The top number is called the systolic reading, and the bottom number is called the diastolic reading. The ideal blood pressure ranges between 90/60 mmHg to 120/80 mmHg. During this time, the heart fills with blood and oxygen.Įxample: If the blood pressure is 120 over 80 or 120/80 mmHg, it means you have a systolic pressure of 120 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 80 mmHg. Diastolic Pressure: Diastolic pressure is the denominator part of the blood pressure that arises in arteries between the resting period of the beats.Systolic Pressure: Systolic pressure is the numerator part of the blood pressure or medically speaking it is the pressure that is produced when the heart pushes out blood from arteries to the full body. It is measured in millimetre of mercury and has two parts. The pressure exerted by the blood on the walls of the artery is termed as blood pressure. The consequences of uncontrolled blood pressure in this range can be severe and include:Īn elevated reading may or may not be accompanied by one or more of the following symptoms: American Heart Association Changes Guidelines For High Blood PressureĪ hypertensive crisis is when blood pressure rises quickly and severely with readings of 180/120 or greater.
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